Professor of Physical Chemistry and Biophysics

1920 Professor of Physical Chemistry

Our research

We study the physical and chemical aspects of the behaviour of biopolymers and other soft systems. Much of our work has been focused on the physical aspects underlying the self-assembly of protein molecules. Self-organisation is the driving force generating complex matter in nature, and the process by which the machinery providing functionality in living systems is assembled. The goal of our research is to understand the physical and chemical factors which control the structures and dynamics of biomolecular assemblies, and the connections between the nanoscale characteristics of the component molecules and the physical properties of large-scale assemblies and their behaviour on a mesoscopic to macroscopic scale. The techniques used in our laboratory include biosensors, optical lithography, microfluidic devices and scanning probe microscopy and spectroscopy. We work both with natural and synthetic polymers and our interests range from fundamental chemical physics to technological applications in material science and molecular medicine.

Watch Professor Knowles discuss his research

Take a tour of the Sir Rodney Sweetnam laboratory

Publications

Biomaterials with droplet microfluidics
Y Ou, Z Han, S Cai, JR Heck, Z Toprakcioglu, Z Yu, DA Weitz, TPJ Knowles
Nature Reviews Bioengineering
(2026)
Nucleation kinetics reveals a distinct biological function space of biomolecular condensates
T Knowles, L-T Deck, S Navarro Pacheco, H Ausserwoger, D Frenkel, N Erkamp
Advanced Science
(2026)
125
Single-molecule microfluidic diffusional sizing
JJ Fan, R Jacquat, G Krainer, TPJ Knowles, SF Lee
BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL
(2026)
125
Proteoglycan mimic-based microgel as 3D bioink for constructing high cell-laden scaffolds
S Xu, Y Chen, Y Li, R Zhan, Y Ou, D Tu, TPJ Knowles
BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL
(2026)
125
In vitro liquid-liquid phase separation induced by respiratory syncytial virus proteins and RNA
V Basse, T Agarwal, T Sneideris, C-A Richard, J Troussier, J-J Vasseur, F Debart, J-F Eléouët, E de Csillery, T Knowles, M Galloux
(2025)
Mapping high resolution, multidimensional phase diagrams of physiological protein condensates
T Agarwal, T Sneideris, F Svara, K Jermakovs, H Coyle, S Qamar, E Kava, R Scrutton, N Pleschka, P Peres, G Cereghetti, E Andrzejewska, A Diaz-Barreiro, G Palmer, AJ Costa-Filho, G Krainer, TP Knowles, J Nixon-Abell
(2025)
Multiplex neurodegeneration proteotoxicity platform reveals DNAJB6 promotes non-toxic FUS condensate gelation and inhibits neurotoxicity.
SJ Resnick, S Qamar, P Krishna, V Korobeynikov, H Ausserwoger, A Miller, P Esposito, JA Varela, J Sheng, LH Huang, J Nixon-Abell, S Melore, CW Chung, NF Läubli, S Kapsiani, X Li, J Wang, N Zhang, MM Alam, AS Burguete, TC Swayne, Y Chen, Y-C Liao, NA Shneider, M Vendruscolo, TPJ Knowles, CF Kaminski, FS Ruggeri, GS Kaminski Schierle, P St George-Hyslop, A Chavez
Nat Commun
(2025)
16
The Liquid State of RIM1α and RBP Condensates is Maintained by Lipids
CM Fischer, Z Toprakcioglu, E de Csilléry, GS Kaminski Schierle, TPJ Knowles
ACS nano
(2025)
19
PhaseXplorer Creates High-Dimensional Phase Diagrams with Closed-Loop Active Learning
SAH Jansen, LSA Dreyer, J van Basten, Y Yao, DE Otzen, TFA de Greef, TPJ Knowles, EW Meijer, NA Erkamp
ACS nano
(2025)
19
Neurodegeneration emerges at a cellular tipping point between aggregate accumulation and removal.
MW Cotton, S Venkatesan, JS Beckwith, D Böken, CK Xu, E Fertan, JC Breiter, LE Berkowicz, LS Salazar, A Von Schulze, EA Andrzejewska, EE Brock, HL Han, MM Schneider, DD Sahtoe, D Baker, JB Rowe, A Goriely, WA McEwan, TPJ Knowles, SF Lee, R Halfmann, D Klenerman, G Meisl
(2025)

Research Interest Groups

Telephone number

01223 336344

Email address