One of the biggest challenges in biological chemistry is the design of small molecules that interact selectively with macromolecules. We are pioneering the development of the use of fragments to address this challenge. This approach involves close synergistic interaction between synthetic organic chemistry, biophysics and structural biology. We are using fragment-based methods to identify inhibitors of enzymes from Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and to develop small molecules that modulate protein-protein interactions. We are also keen to explore new applications for fragments e.g. to identify molecules that modulate the activity of riboswitches, and to assign function to orphan proteins.

Our second major area of research is to develop the use of microdroplets in microfluidics as a novel experimental platform for biological chemistry. This research is highly interdisciplinary and involves biological chemistry, microfluidics, nanofabrication, laser spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. We are particularly interested in looking at cells in droplets, e.g. bacteria to study quorum sensing, algae for bio-fuel development.
A combinatorial approach to identifying protein tyrosine phosphatase substrates from a phosphotyrosine peptide library
YW Cheung, C Abell, S Balasubramanian - J AM CHEM SOC (
1997)
119, 9568
(DOI:
10.1021/ja971825k)
Studies on the synthesis, characterisation and reactivity of aromatic diboronic acids
MH Todd, S Balasubramanian, C Abell - TETRAHEDRON LETT (
1997)
38, 6781
(DOI:
10.1016/S0040-4039(97)01552-9)
Synthesis of 2-oxindole derivatives via the intramolecular Heck reaction on solid support
V Arumugam, A Routledge, C Abell, S Balasubramanian - TETRAHEDRON LETT (
1997)
38, 6473
(DOI:
10.1016/S0040-4039(97)01481-0)
Comparative study of the protection of modified and unmodified dsDNA by cationic and non-cationic lipids and liposomes to digestion by DNase I
M Legido, C Abell - Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin Transactions 2 (
1997), 1283
(DOI:
10.1039/a802212g)
Escherichia coli L-aspartate-alpha-decarboxylase: preprotein processing and observation of reaction intermediates by electrospray mass spectrometry.
MK Ramjee, U Genschel, C Abell, AG Smith - Biochemical Journal (1997) 323 ( Pt 3), 661
Synthesis of tetrahydroquinolines, hexahydrobenzoindolizines and an aryl phosphonate linker for the generation of catalytic antibodies
C GonzalezBello, C Abell, FJ Leeper - J CHEM SOC PERK T 1 (
1997), 1017
(DOI:
10.1039/a606968a)
Synthesis of (2R)-2-bromodehydroquinic acid and (2R)-2-fluorodehydroquinic acid
MK Manthey, C GonzalezBello, C Abell - J CHEM SOC PERK T 1 (
1997), 625
(DOI:
10.1039/a606104d)
The use of a dithiane protected benzoin photolabile safety catch linker for solid-phase synthesis.
A Routledge, C Abell, S Balasubramanian - TETRAHEDRON LETT (
1997)
38, 1227
(DOI:
10.1016/S0040-4039(96)02478-1)
Lipophilic modification of oligonucleotides
JM Tomkins, KJ Barnes, AJ Blacker, WJ Watkins, C Abell - TETRAHEDRON LETT (
1997)
38, 691
(DOI:
10.1016/S0040-4039(96)02394-5)
An investigation into solid-phase radical chemistry - Synthesis of furan rings
A Routledge, C Abell, S Balasubramanian - SYNLETT (1997), 61