Department of Chemistry

 
Zn Zinc     Atomic number : 30 

    Relative atomic mass (12C = 12.0000) :  65.39 

    P H Y S I C A L     D A T A
Group 12 transition metal

 

Density / kg m-3 :  7133 [293 K]; 6577 [liquid at m.p.]

 
Melting point / K :  692.73 

 

Boiling point / K :  1180

 

    D I S C O V E R Y
Known in India and China before 1500

 

    G E O L O G I C A L     D A T A
Abundances

 

Sun (relative to H = 1 × 1012) : 2.82 × 104

 

Earth's crust / p.p.m. : 75

 

Residence time / years : 5000

 

Classification : recycled

 

Oxidation state : II

 

  

 

Seawater / p.p.m. :

    Atlantic surface : 0.5 × 10-4

    Atlantic deep : 1.0 × 10-4

    Pacific surface : 0.5 × 10-4

    Pacific deep : 5.2 × 10-4

    B I O L O G I C A L     D A T A
Level in humans

 

Blood / mg dm-3 : 7.0

 

Bone / p.p.m. : 75 - 170

 

Liver / p.p.m. : 240

 

Muscle / p.p.m. : 240

 

  

 

Daily dietary intake : 5 - 40 mg

 

Total mass of element

in average (70 kg) person :
2.3 g


 



NetElements II  

A portrait of zinc is available on the Visual Elements site. Up to 200 individual items of information on this element are available in The Elements.



Text copyright John Emsley 1999.   HTML and page layout copyright Simon Hall 1999.

Unauthorised reproduction of any aspect of this site is strictly prohibited.

NetElements II last modified October 27th, 1999