Department of Chemistry

 
Y Yttrium     Atomic number : 39 

    Relative atomic mass (12C = 12.0000) :  88.90585 

    P H Y S I C A L     D A T A
Group 3 transition metal

 

Density / kg m-3 :  4469 [293 K]

 
Melting point / K :  1795 

 

Boiling point / K :  3611

 

    D I S C O V E R Y
Discovered in 1794 by J. Gadolin at Åbo, Finland.

 

    G E O L O G I C A L     D A T A
Abundances

 

Sun (relative to H = 1 × 1012) : 125

 

Earth's crust / p.p.m. : 30

 

Residence time / years : n.a.

 

Oxidation state : III

 

  

 

Seawater / p.p.m. : 9 × 10-6

    B I O L O G I C A L     D A T A
Level in humans

 

Blood / mg dm-3 : 0.0047

 

Bone / p.p.m. : 0.07

 

Liver / p.p.m. : < 0.01

 

Muscle / p.p.m. : 0.02

 

  

 

Daily dietary intake : 0.016 mg

 

Total mass of element

in average (70 kg) person :
0.6 mg


 



NetElements II  

A portrait of yttrium is available on the Visual Elements site. Up to 200 individual items of information on this element are available in The Elements.



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NetElements II last modified October 27th, 1999