Department of Chemistry

 
Mn Manganese     Atomic number : 25 

    Relative atomic mass (12C = 12.0000) :  54.93805 

    P H Y S I C A L     D A T A
Group 7 transition metal

 

Density / kg m-3 :  7440 ( ) [293 K]; 6430 [liquid at m.p.]

 
Melting point / K :  1517 

 

Boiling point / K :  2235

 

    D I S C O V E R Y
Isolated in 1744 by J.G. Gahn at Stockholm, Sweden.

 

    G E O L O G I C A L     D A T A
Abundances

 

Sun (relative to H = 1 × 1012) : 2.63 × 105

 

Earth's crust / p.p.m. : 950

 

Residence time / years : 50

 

Classification : scavenged

 

Oxidation state : II

 

  

 

Seawater / p.p.m. :

    Atlantic surface : 1.0 × 10-4

    Atlantic deep : 0.96 × 10-4

    Pacific surface : 1.0 × 10-4

    Pacific deep : 0.4 × 10-4

    B I O L O G I C A L     D A T A
Level in humans

 

Blood / mg dm-3 : 0.0016 - 0.075

 

Bone / p.p.m. : 0.2 - 100

 

Liver / p.p.m. : 3.6 - 9.6

 

Muscle / p.p.m. : 0.2 - 2.3

 

  

 

Daily dietary intake : 0.4 - 10 mg

 

Total mass of element

in average (70 kg) person :
12 mg


 



NetElements II  

A portrait of manganese is available on the Visual Elements site. Up to 200 individual items of information on this element are available in The Elements.



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NetElements II last modified October 27th, 1999