Department of Chemistry

 
Fe Iron     Atomic number : 26 

    Relative atomic mass (12C = 12.0000) :  55.845 

    P H Y S I C A L     D A T A
Group 8 transition metal

 

Density / kg m-3 :  7874 [293 K]; 7035 [liquid at m.p.]

 
Melting point / K :  1808 

 

Boiling point / K :  3023

 

    D I S C O V E R Y
Known to ancient civilizations.

 

    G E O L O G I C A L     D A T A
Abundances

 

Sun (relative to H = 1 × 1012) : 3.16 × 107

 

Earth's crust / p.p.m. : 41 000

 

Residence time / years : 98

 

Classification : recycled

 

Oxidation state : III

 

  

 

Seawater / p.p.m. :

    Atlantic surface : 1 × 10-4

    Atlantic deep : 4 × 10-4

    Pacific surface : 0.1 × 10-4

    Pacific deep : 1 × 10-4

    B I O L O G I C A L     D A T A
Level in humans

 

Blood / mg dm-3 : 447

 

Bone / p.p.m. : 3 - 380

 

Liver / p.p.m. : 250 -1400

 

Muscle / p.p.m. : 180

 

  

 

Daily dietary intake : 6 - 40 mg

 

Total mass of element

in average (70 kg) person :
4.2 g


 



NetElements II  

A portrait of iron is available on the Visual Elements site. Up to 200 individual items of information on this element are available in The Elements.



Text copyright John Emsley 1999.   HTML and page layout copyright Simon Hall 1999.

Unauthorised reproduction of any aspect of this site is strictly prohibited.

NetElements II last modified October 27th, 1999