Department of Chemistry

 
Be Beryllium     Atomic number : 4 

    Relative atomic mass (12C = 12.0000) :  9.012182 

    P H Y S I C A L     D A T A
Group 2 alkaline earth metal

 

Density / kg m-3 :  1847.7 [293 K]

 
Melting point / K :  1551 ± 5 

 

Boiling point / K :  3243 (under pressure)

 

    D I S C O V E R Y
Beryllium was discovered in 1797 by Nicholas Louis Vauquelin at Paris, France.

 

    G E O L O G I C A L     D A T A
Abundances

 

Sun (relative to H = 1 × 1012) : 14

 

Earth's crust / p.p.m. : 2.6

 

Residence time / years : 4000

 

Classification : recycled

 

Oxidation state : II

 

  

 

Seawater / p.p.m. :

    Atlantic surface : 8.8 × 10-8

    Atlantic deep : 17.5 × 10-8

    Pacific surface : 3.5 × 10-8

    Pacific deep : 22 × 10-8

    B I O L O G I C A L     D A T A
Level in humans

 

Blood / mg dm-3 : < 1 × 10-5

 

Bone / p.p.m. : 0.003

 

Liver / p.p.m. : 0.0016

 

Muscle / p.p.m. : 0.00075

 

  

 

Daily dietary intake : 0.01 mg

 

Total mass of element

in average (70 kg) person :
0.036 mg


 



NetElements II  

A portrait of beryllium is available on the Visual Elements site. Up to 200 individual items of information on this element are available in The Elements.



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NetElements II last modified October 27th, 1999